Hydrocele Treatment in Orange County, CA

Understanding Hydroceles

Hydroceles are a type of swelling in the scrotum caused by fluid collecting in the thin sac surrounding a testicle. While more common in infants, including premature infants, hydroceles can occur at any age, though it is very rare in adult men.

Approximately 10 percent of newborn male infants experience a hydrocele, often resolving without treatment within the first year of life. In adult men, hydroceles may disappear on their own as the body reabsorbs the fluid.

At Southland Urology, our urologists are highly trained and experienced in testing and treating patients for hydrocele. Call our urology clinic at (714) 870-5970 to schedule an appointment today!

Causes of Hydroceles

During fetal development, a canal allows testicles to travel from the abdomen to the scrotum. The sac lining the canal usually closes, but if not, a hydrocele can form.

Is a Hydrocele Painful?

Hydroceles are generally not painful. Discomfort may occur in older children or adults if the swelling becomes significant. If you observe changes in scrotum size throughout the day, it may be a sign of a hydrocele. Swelling is the primary indicator, making the scrotum appear enlarged.

Types of Hydroceles

There are two main types: communicating and non-communicating.

Communicating Hydroceles:

As a result of fetal development issues, this type has an open canal, allowing fluid to move into the scrotum. Typically, surgical intervention is required as it does not resolve on its own.

Non-Communicating Hydroceles:

The canal closed, but extra fluid remains around the testicle. It may be present at birth or develop later due to injury or trauma. This type usually has slow growth or minimal changes in size.

Hydrocele Treatment Options

Most hydrocele cases resolve on their own as the body reabsorbs the fluid. Regular monitoring is recommended for changes or abnormalities. In infants under a year, careful monitoring is often suggested. Surgery may be recommended if the hydrocele persists after a year, involving a same-day procedure with an incision in the groin. Younger infants may need special monitoring, while older children, teenagers, or adults with non-communicating hydroceles can undergo correction through a same-day scrotal incision.